What Are the Top Mistakes Made in App Designs? A Complete Guide to Building Better Apps


Introduction: Why Understanding App Design Mistakes Matters

When users download an app, they decide whether to keep or delete it in just a few seconds. Research consistently shows that users abandon apps not because of missing features, but because of poor design and frustrating user experiences. This is exactly why understanding what the top mistakes made in app designs are is essential for anyone building digital products.

App design is more than visuals. It includes usability, navigation, accessibility, performance, and user psychology. An app can look beautiful and still fail if it does not feel intuitive or easy to use.

According to UX studies, 88% of users are unlikely to return after a bad experience, and nearly 70% of app uninstall reasons are design-related. These numbers show that app design mistakes are not minor issues. They directly impact retention, revenue, and brand trust.

This in-depth guide explores the top mistakes made in app designs, why they happen, and how to avoid them. It is written for:

  • Startup founders
  • App designers and UX professionals
  • Product managers
  • Developers working on mobile or web apps

Why App Design Mistakes Are So Costly

App design mistakes do not just create minor inconveniences. They directly affect user behavior, revenue, and long-term growth. When users struggle to understand or use an app, they rarely give it a second chance. This is why knowing what are the top mistakes made in app designs is critical for reducing risk and improving success.

The Real Cost of Poor App Design

Poor app design leads to measurable business losses. Studies in mobile UX consistently show:

  • Over 25% of users abandon an app after just one use
  • Apps lose nearly 77% of daily active users within the first 3 days
  • Poor usability is one of the top reasons for 1-star app store reviews

Once an app receives negative reviews due to bad design, recovery becomes difficult. App store algorithms factor in ratings, which means poor design can also hurt visibility and discoverability.

How App Design Mistakes Impact Key Business Metrics

Design IssueBusiness Impact
Confusing navigationLower engagement and higher bounce rates
Slow load timesIncreased uninstall rates
Poor onboardingUsers never reach core features
Inconsistent UIReduced trust and brand credibility
Accessibility issuesLost users and potential legal risks

Every one of these problems is tied to common app design mistakes that are preventable with proper planning and testing.

UX vs UI: A Common Source of App Design Mistakes

One of the biggest misunderstandings in app design is confusing UI (User Interface) with UX (User Experience).

  • UI focuses on how the app looks (colors, fonts, buttons)
  • UX focuses on how the app works and feels

Many apps fail because teams focus heavily on visuals while ignoring usability. An app may look modern, but if users cannot complete basic tasks easily, it fails from a UX perspective.

“Design is not just what it looks like and feels like. Design is how it works.”
Steve Jobs

This quote perfectly explains why the top mistakes made in app designs are often functional, not visual.

Case Study: How a Small Design Mistake Caused Massive User Drop-Off

A well-known e-commerce app once redesigned its checkout flow to look cleaner. However, they:

  • Removed progress indicators
  • Hid the “guest checkout” option
  • Increased form fields

The result?

  • 23% drop in completed purchases
  • Spike in abandoned carts
  • Thousands of negative reviews mentioning “confusing checkout”

The redesign looked better visually, but it failed users. This is a classic example of how app design mistakes impact real business outcomes.

Why Fixing App Design Mistakes Early Saves Money

Fixing design issues after launch is significantly more expensive than addressing them early. Industry estimates suggest:

  • Fixing issues during development costs 10x less than post-launch fixes
  • Poor design decisions compound over time as user expectations evolve

Understanding what are the top mistakes made in app designs helps teams:

  • Reduce rework
  • Improve retention
  • Launch with confidence

App design is not just a creative task. It is a strategic business decision.


What Are the Top Mistakes Made in App Designs? (Quick Overview)

Before diving deep into each issue, it helps to see the top mistakes made in app designs at a glance. These are the most common problems found in failed or underperforming apps across industries, platforms, and user types.

This section is designed to give you a high-level understanding and also support featured snippet visibility by clearly answering the question: what are the top mistakes made in app designs?

The Top App Design Mistakes at a Glance

  1. Poor or confusing onboarding experience
  2. Complicated or unintuitive navigation
  3. Overcrowded and cluttered user interfaces
  4. Ignoring iOS and Android design guidelines
  5. Slow load times and performance-heavy design choices
  6. Inconsistent visual design and branding
  7. Poor typography and readability issues
  8. Lack of accessibility considerations
  9. Unclear error messages and weak user feedback
  10. Designing based on assumptions instead of real user data
  11. Skipping usability testing altogether

Each of these app design mistakes negatively affects usability, retention, and engagement. When multiple mistakes exist in the same app, the impact compounds quickly.

Why These App Design Mistakes Are So Common

Many of the top mistakes made in app designs happen for predictable reasons:

  • Teams rush to launch without proper testing
  • Designers prioritize aesthetics over usability
  • Stakeholders rely on assumptions instead of research
  • Development constraints override UX decisions
  • Feedback loops are ignored or delayed

In fast-moving product teams, design decisions are often made quickly. Without a structured UX process, small issues turn into major user frustrations.

How These Mistakes Affect Users at Different Stages

User StageImpact of App Design Mistakes
First-time usersConfusion, frustration, immediate uninstall
Returning usersReduced engagement and trust
Power usersFeature abandonment and negative reviews
Accessibility usersComplete inability to use the app

This is why understanding what are the top mistakes made in app designs is not optional. It affects every type of user differently, but always negatively.

What’s Coming Next

In the next sections, we will break down each app design mistake in detail, including:

  • Why it happens
  • Real-world examples
  • UX principles behind the issue
  • Actionable ways to fix and avoid it

We’ll start with one of the most damaging mistakes of all.


Mistake #1 – Poor or Confusing App Onboarding

One of the top mistakes made in app designs is poor onboarding. Onboarding is the user’s first real interaction with your app. If it fails, users rarely stick around long enough to discover the app’s value.

Studies show that nearly 80% of users who uninstall an app do so within the first 3 days. In many cases, the reason is simple: they did not understand how the app works or why it matters to them.

Why App Onboarding Is Critical for User Retention

Good onboarding helps users:

  • Understand the app’s core value quickly
  • Learn how to complete key actions
  • Feel confident using the app without instructions

Poor onboarding does the opposite. It overwhelms users, confuses them, or forces them to work too hard before seeing any benefit.

When discussing what are the top mistakes made in app designs, onboarding consistently ranks at the top because it sets the tone for the entire experience.

Common App Onboarding Design Mistakes

The most frequent onboarding-related app design mistakes include:

  • Too many steps before value is shown
    Long walkthroughs discourage users from continuing.
  • Forcing sign-up too early
    Users want to explore before committing.
  • Generic explanations instead of real use cases
    Users care about how the app helps them, not abstract features.
  • No clear next action
    Users are left wondering what to do after onboarding ends.
  • Skipping onboarding entirely
    Assuming users will “figure it out” is a costly mistake.

Example: Good vs Bad App Onboarding

Poor OnboardingEffective Onboarding
10+ tutorial screens2–4 focused steps
Feature-heavy explanationsValue-driven messaging
Mandatory account creationOptional sign-up
No user guidanceContextual hints

Apps like Duolingo and Notion succeed because they:

  • Show value immediately
  • Use progressive onboarding
  • Teach by doing, not explaining

Case Study: How Fixing Onboarding Increased Retention

A SaaS productivity app noticed a 60% drop-off during onboarding. After analyzing user behavior, they:

  • Reduced onboarding screens from 7 to 3
  • Allowed guest access
  • Replaced text explanations with interactive prompts

Results after 30 days:

  • 28% increase in day-one retention
  • 19% increase in feature adoption
  • Significant reduction in uninstall rates

This shows how fixing a single onboarding mistake can dramatically improve app performance.

How to Design Better App Onboarding

To avoid this common app design mistake, follow these best practices:

  • Highlight the core value proposition immediately
  • Let users experience success early
  • Use progressive disclosure instead of full tutorials
  • Delay sign-up until trust is built
  • Provide contextual help instead of instructions

Rule of thumb: If users can’t understand your app in under 60 seconds, onboarding needs improvement.

Poor onboarding is often the first answer to what are the top mistakes made in app designs, and fixing it delivers fast, measurable results.


Mistake #2 – Complicated or Unintuitive Navigation

Another major answer to what are the top mistakes made in app designs is complicated navigation. Navigation is how users move through your app. If users cannot easily find what they are looking for, the app feels broken, even if all the features exist.

Research shows that users abandon apps when they feel lost. Confusing navigation increases cognitive load, slows task completion, and creates frustration. When users have to “think too much,” they leave.

Why Navigation Is One of the Biggest App UX Mistakes

Good navigation should feel almost invisible. Users should instinctively know:

  • Where they are
  • Where they can go next
  • How to return or undo actions

When navigation fails, users feel uncertain and lose confidence in the app. This makes complicated navigation one of the most damaging app design mistakes.

Signs Your App Navigation Is Confusing

If you are unsure whether your app has navigation issues, watch for these warning signs:

  • Users frequently tap the wrong buttons
  • Core features are buried in menus
  • Icons are unclear or unlabeled
  • Too many navigation styles are used at once
  • Users rely heavily on search instead of browsing

Analytics often reveal these problems through:

  • High bounce rates
  • Low feature discovery
  • Repeated back-and-forth actions

Common Navigation Design Mistakes in Apps

The most common navigation-related app design mistakes include:

  • Too many menu items
    Users feel overwhelmed by choices.
  • Hidden navigation elements
    Critical features are placed behind gestures or long menus.
  • Inconsistent navigation patterns
    Tabs, drawers, and buttons behave differently across screens.
  • Non-standard icons
    Creative icons confuse users when they lack labels.

Table: Good vs Bad App Navigation

Poor Navigation DesignEffective Navigation Design
Deep menu structuresFlat, simple hierarchy
Unlabeled iconsIcons with clear labels
Multiple navigation systemsOne consistent system
Hidden core featuresEasily accessible features

Apps like Spotify and Instagram succeed because their navigation:

  • Is predictable
  • Follows platform conventions
  • Prioritizes core actions

Case Study: Navigation Redesign That Improved Engagement

A finance app noticed users rarely accessed its budgeting tools. After usability testing, they found the feature was buried three levels deep.

The team redesigned navigation by:

  • Moving the budgeting feature to the main tab bar
  • Renaming menu labels using user language
  • Reducing menu items by 40%

Results:

  • 34% increase in feature usage
  • 22% longer session times
  • Fewer support tickets related to “missing features”

This example highlights how navigation mistakes often hide value rather than remove it.

Best Practices for Simple and Intuitive App Navigation

To avoid this common app design mistake:

  • Limit primary navigation to 3–5 key options
  • Follow iOS and Android navigation guidelines
  • Use familiar icons and labels
  • Keep navigation consistent across screens
  • Test navigation with real users early

Good navigation doesn’t explain itself. It simply works.

Complicated navigation is one of the clearest answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs, and fixing it dramatically improves usability.


Mistake #3 – Overcrowded and Cluttered User Interfaces

An overcrowded interface is one of the most visible answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. When too many elements compete for attention, users feel overwhelmed and unsure of what to do next.

Cluttered app design increases cognitive load, meaning users must spend more mental effort just to understand the screen. This often leads to frustration, slower task completion, and app abandonment.

Why Minimalism Matters in App Design

Minimalism is not about removing features. It is about presenting only what the user needs at the right moment. Clean interfaces help users:

  • Focus on primary actions
  • Scan content faster
  • Make decisions with confidence

Studies in UX psychology show that users perform tasks faster and with fewer errors in simplified interfaces. This makes clutter one of the most damaging app design mistakes.

Common UI Clutter Issues in Mobile Apps

The most common clutter-related app design mistakes include:

  • Too many buttons on a single screen
  • Excessive text instead of scannable content
  • Multiple competing call-to-action buttons
  • Decorative elements with no functional purpose
  • Overuse of colors, gradients, or shadows

Each of these issues pulls attention away from what matters most.

How Clutter Affects Usability and Conversions

Clutter IssueUser Impact
Too many optionsDecision fatigue
Visual noiseSlower comprehension
Poor spacingAccidental taps
Competing CTAsLower conversion rates

In e-commerce and SaaS apps, clutter often leads to missed conversions because users hesitate or choose the wrong action.

Case Study: Simplifying UI Increased Conversions

An online booking app tested two versions of its home screen:

  • Version A: 12 buttons, multiple banners, long text
  • Version B: 4 primary actions, more white space, concise copy

Results after A/B testing:

  • 21% increase in completed bookings
  • 17% decrease in time-to-task completion
  • Higher satisfaction ratings in user feedback

This case shows how removing elements can actually improve performance.

How to Simplify App UI Without Losing Functionality

To avoid clutter while keeping features accessible:

  • Prioritize one primary action per screen
  • Use progressive disclosure for advanced features
  • Replace long text with icons and short labels
  • Increase white space and consistent spacing
  • Regularly audit screens and remove unused elements

If everything is important, nothing is important.

Overcrowded interfaces remain one of the top mistakes made in app designs, especially as apps add more features over time.


Mistake #4 – Ignoring Platform Design Guidelines

Ignoring platform-specific design guidelines is another common answer to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Users come to apps with pre-existing expectations based on the platform they are using. When an app breaks those expectations, it feels confusing and untrustworthy.

Both Apple (iOS) and Google (Android) provide detailed human interface guidelines for a reason. These guidelines are built on years of user behavior research and usability testing.

Why Platform Design Guidelines Matter

Platform guidelines help ensure that:

  • Navigation patterns feel familiar
  • Gestures behave as users expect
  • UI components are consistent with the operating system
  • Accessibility standards are met

When apps ignore these rules, users must relearn basic interactions, which increases frustration and errors.

Common App Design Mistakes When Ignoring Guidelines

Many teams unintentionally introduce app design mistakes by:

  • Using custom gestures that conflict with system gestures
  • Placing navigation elements in non-standard locations
  • Copying iOS design patterns into Android apps (and vice versa)
  • Replacing native components with custom ones that behave differently

These issues make the app feel “off,” even if users can’t immediately explain why.

iOS vs Android: Key Design Differences Designers Ignore

Design ElementiOS ExpectationAndroid Expectation
NavigationBottom tabsBottom nav + back button
GesturesSwipe-based interactionsSystem back navigation
TypographySan Francisco fontRoboto / Material
UI FeelClean and minimalFunctional and flexible

When apps fail to respect these differences, users experience unnecessary friction.

Case Study: Platform-Specific Redesign Improved Ratings

A fitness app launched with a single design across iOS and Android. Android users complained about:

  • Missing back button support
  • Non-standard navigation gestures

After redesigning the Android app using Material Design guidelines, the app saw:

  • A 1.2-star increase in Play Store ratings
  • Fewer negative reviews mentioning usability
  • Higher retention among Android users

This demonstrates how following platform standards directly affects user satisfaction.

Best Practices for Following Platform Guidelines

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Design separate UI systems for iOS and Android
  • Use native components whenever possible
  • Respect system gestures and navigation rules
  • Review Apple’s Human Interface Guidelines and Google’s Material Design regularly

Familiarity builds trust. Consistency builds usability.

Ignoring platform guidelines remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, especially for cross-platform apps trying to move too fast.


Mistake #5 – Slow Load Times and Poor Performance

Slow performance is one of the most frustrating answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Users expect apps to be fast. When screens take too long to load or interactions lag, users lose patience almost instantly.

Performance is not just a technical issue. It is a design responsibility as well. Many app design mistakes directly contribute to slow load times and poor responsiveness.

Why Performance Is a Core Part of App Design

Modern users expect:

  • Screens to load in under 2 seconds
  • Immediate feedback after taps
  • Smooth animations without stuttering

Research shows that:

  • A 1-second delay can reduce conversions by up to 7%
  • 53% of users abandon apps that take too long to load

When performance fails, even well-designed apps feel broken.

Design Choices That Hurt App Performance

Some of the most common design-related performance mistakes include:

  • Large, uncompressed images
  • Heavy animations on every interaction
  • Complex transitions between screens
  • Loading too much content at once
  • Custom UI elements that replace optimized native components

These choices may look impressive during demos, but they often fail under real-world conditions.

Table: Design Decisions vs Performance Impact

Design ChoicePerformance Impact
High-resolution imagesLonger load times
Excessive animationsLag and stuttering
Full-page data loadsSlow initial screens
Non-native UI elementsIncreased processing

Designers must balance aesthetics with speed.

Case Study: Performance-First Redesign Reduced Uninstalls

A news app struggled with high uninstall rates. User feedback consistently mentioned:

  • Slow article loading
  • Janky scrolling

After auditing design assets, the team:

  • Compressed images
  • Reduced animation duration
  • Introduced skeleton loading states

Results:

  • 31% reduction in app uninstalls
  • Faster perceived load times
  • Higher engagement per session

This shows how performance-focused design directly improves user retention.

How Designers Can Improve App Performance Early

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Optimize images before development
  • Use animations sparingly and purposefully
  • Design loading states to manage expectations
  • Avoid loading non-essential content upfront
  • Collaborate closely with developers early

Speed is a feature. Performance is part of UX.

Slow performance remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, and fixing it requires design and development alignment.


Mistake #6 – Inconsistent Visual Design and Branding

Inconsistent visual design is one of the most overlooked answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. When an app looks and behaves differently from screen to screen, users lose trust and confidence. Even small inconsistencies can make an app feel unprofessional or unreliable.

Consistency helps users learn how an app works. Once users understand one pattern, they expect it to work the same way everywhere.

What Design Inconsistency Looks Like in Apps

Inconsistent design can appear in many subtle ways, including:

  • Different button styles across screens
  • Changing font sizes or colors without purpose
  • Inconsistent spacing and alignment
  • Varying icon styles
  • Different interactions for the same action

These inconsistencies increase cognitive load and slow down user interactions.

Common Consistency-Related App Design Mistakes

The most frequent mistakes include:

  • Designing screens in isolation instead of as a system
  • Allowing multiple designers to create without shared guidelines
  • Making quick UI changes without updating other screens
  • Failing to document design decisions

When teams move fast, consistency is often sacrificed.

Why Visual Consistency Improves Usability

Consistent design:

  • Reduces learning time
  • Builds brand recognition
  • Increases user confidence
  • Improves accessibility

According to UX research, users complete tasks faster in consistent interfaces because they do not need to relearn interactions.

Case Study: Design System Improved App Quality

A growing SaaS app suffered from inconsistent UI after rapid feature releases. The team introduced a design system that included:

  • Standardized colors and typography
  • Reusable components
  • Clear spacing rules

Results within 3 months:

  • Faster design and development cycles
  • Fewer UI bugs
  • Improved user satisfaction scores

This shows how consistency directly affects both UX and team efficiency.

How to Maintain Consistent Visual Design

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Create and maintain a design system
  • Use reusable components
  • Document design standards
  • Regularly audit the UI for inconsistencies
  • Align design and development teams

Consistency turns complexity into familiarity.

Inconsistent visual design remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, especially in fast-growing products.


Mistake #7 – Poor Readability and Typography Choices

Poor typography is a subtle but powerful answer to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Users spend most of their time reading, scanning, and interpreting text. When text is hard to read, the entire app experience suffers.

Typography affects usability, accessibility, and perceived quality. Even the best features lose value if users struggle to read instructions, labels, or content.

Why Typography Is Critical in App Design

Good typography helps users:

  • Scan content quickly
  • Understand hierarchy and importance
  • Reduce eye strain
  • Complete tasks with fewer errors

Studies show that readable text improves comprehension and task success, especially on small mobile screens.

Common Typography Mistakes in App Designs

Some of the most frequent text-related app design mistakes include:

  • Font sizes that are too small
  • Low contrast between text and background
  • Using too many font styles or weights
  • Long blocks of text without spacing
  • Poor line height and letter spacing

These mistakes make apps feel tiring and difficult to use.

Table: Bad vs Good Typography Practices

Poor TypographyEffective Typography
Small text sizesLegible, scalable text
Low contrast colorsHigh contrast for readability
Multiple fontsOne or two font families
Dense paragraphsShort, scannable text

Accessibility and Typography Go Hand in Hand

Typography directly impacts accessibility. Users with:

  • Visual impairments
  • Dyslexia
  • Color blindness

are especially affected by poor text choices. Accessibility guidelines recommend:

  • Minimum font sizes
  • High contrast ratios
  • Support for dynamic text resizing

Ignoring these rules is one of the most harmful app design mistakes.

Case Study: Typography Redesign Reduced User Errors

A finance app received complaints about users misreading balances. The design team:

  • Increased font size
  • Improved contrast
  • Simplified number formatting

Results:

  • Fewer user errors
  • Increased trust in displayed data
  • Higher satisfaction ratings

Best Practices for App Typography

To avoid this common app design mistake:

  • Use readable system fonts
  • Maintain strong contrast
  • Limit font styles and weights
  • Break text into short sections
  • Test text readability on real devices

If users struggle to read, they struggle to use the app.

Poor readability remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, and fixing typography often delivers immediate UX improvements.


Mistake #8 – Not Designing for Accessibility

Failing to design for accessibility is one of the most serious answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Accessibility ensures that all users, including those with disabilities, can use an app effectively. When accessibility is ignored, apps exclude a large portion of potential users.

According to the World Health Organization, over 1 billion people live with some form of disability. Many accessibility improvements also improve usability for everyone, not just users with special needs.

What Accessibility Means in App Design

Accessibility in app design includes:

  • Visual accessibility (contrast, text size)
  • Motor accessibility (tap targets, gestures)
  • Cognitive accessibility (clarity and simplicity)
  • Assistive technology support (screen readers)

Good accessibility design makes apps more inclusive and easier to use.

Common Accessibility Mistakes in Apps

Some of the most frequent accessibility-related app design mistakes include:

  • Low color contrast between text and background
  • Tap targets that are too small
  • No support for screen readers
  • Relying on color alone to convey meaning
  • Complex gestures with no alternatives

These mistakes often prevent users from completing basic tasks.

Table: Accessibility Issues and Their Impact

Accessibility IssueUser Impact
Low contrastHard-to-read content
Small buttonsAccidental taps
No screen reader supportApp unusable
Color-only indicatorsConfusion for color-blind users

Case Study: Accessibility Improvements Boosted Engagement

A travel app redesigned its interface to meet accessibility standards by:

  • Increasing contrast ratios
  • Enlarging tap targets
  • Adding screen reader labels

Results after launch:

  • Increased engagement from older users
  • Fewer usability complaints
  • Improved app store ratings

This shows that accessibility benefits a wide range of users.

Why Accessibility Improves UX for Everyone

Accessible design:

  • Improves readability
  • Reduces user errors
  • Enhances usability in poor lighting or noisy environments
  • Makes apps easier to navigate

Accessibility is not an edge case. It is a core part of good UX.

How to Design More Accessible Apps

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Follow WCAG accessibility guidelines
  • Test color contrast and text size
  • Support screen readers and dynamic text
  • Design large, clear touch targets
  • Provide alternatives to complex gestures

Accessible design is good design.

Ignoring accessibility remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, but it is also one of the easiest to fix with awareness and testing.


Mistake #9 – Poor Error Messages and Feedback

Poor error handling and weak user feedback are often overlooked, yet they are a major part of what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Errors are unavoidable in apps. What matters is how clearly and helpfully the app responds when something goes wrong.

When users encounter vague or confusing error messages, they feel frustrated, blame themselves, or assume the app is broken.

Why User Feedback Is Essential in App Design

Good feedback helps users:

  • Understand what just happened
  • Know whether an action was successful
  • Learn how to fix errors
  • Feel in control of the app

Without clear feedback, users feel lost and uncertain.

Common Error-Handling Mistakes in Apps

The most frequent error-related app design mistakes include:

  • Generic error messages like “Something went wrong”
  • No explanation of what caused the error
  • No guidance on how to fix the issue
  • Silent failures with no feedback
  • Overly technical language

These messages increase anxiety and reduce trust.

Table: Bad vs Good Error Messages

Bad Error MessageBetter Error Message
“Error occurred”“Payment failed. Please check your card details.”
“Invalid input”“Email address is missing ‘@’.”
No feedback“Your changes were saved successfully.”

Clear messaging turns frustration into understanding.

Case Study: Improved Error Messages Reduced Support Requests

A banking app analyzed customer support tickets and found many were caused by unclear error messages. The team:

  • Rewrote error copy in plain language
  • Added suggestions for next steps
  • Highlighted error fields visually

Results:

  • 26% reduction in support tickets
  • Higher task completion rates
  • Improved user confidence

The Role of Feedback Beyond Errors

Feedback is not just for mistakes. Good apps provide feedback for:

  • Successful actions
  • Loading states
  • Long processes
  • Disabled actions

Visual cues like progress indicators and confirmations reassure users that the app is working.

Best Practices for Designing Better Error States

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Explain what went wrong in simple terms
  • Tell users how to fix the problem
  • Avoid blaming language
  • Provide visual cues alongside text
  • Test error states like primary flows

Errors are moments of truth in UX. Handle them with care.

Poor error messages and feedback are among the top mistakes made in app designs, but fixing them significantly improves user trust and satisfaction.


Mistake #10 – Designing for Assumptions Instead of Real Users

Designing based on assumptions rather than real user behavior is one of the most damaging answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Many apps fail not because of technical issues, but because they are built around what teams think users want, instead of what users actually need.

Assumptions lead to features no one uses, confusing workflows, and missed opportunities to solve real problems.

Why User Research Matters in App Design

User research helps teams:

  • Understand real pain points
  • Validate ideas before building
  • Identify usability issues early
  • Reduce costly redesigns

Without research, design decisions are based on opinions, not evidence.

Common Assumptions Designers Make

Some frequent assumption-based app design mistakes include:

  • “Users will figure it out on their own”
  • “This feature is obvious”
  • “Our users are just like us”
  • “More features mean more value”

These assumptions often lead to bloated, confusing apps.

Table: Assumptions vs Reality

AssumptionReality
Users read instructionsUsers skim or skip
Users explore menusUsers expect guidance
Users want more featuresUsers want simplicity
Users adapt quicklyUsers prefer familiarity

Designing for reality leads to better outcomes.

Case Study: User Research Changed App Direction

A health app assumed users wanted detailed tracking dashboards. After conducting interviews, they discovered users mainly wanted:

  • Simple daily reminders
  • Clear progress summaries

The team redesigned the app around these insights and saw:

  • Increased daily engagement
  • Lower churn rates
  • Better app store reviews

How to Gather Real User Feedback

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Conduct user interviews
  • Observe users completing tasks
  • Analyze in-app behavior and analytics
  • Collect feedback through surveys
  • Run usability tests early and often

Even small research efforts uncover valuable insights.

User-Centered Design Prevents Costly Mistakes

User-centered design ensures that:

  • Features solve real problems
  • Workflows match user expectations
  • Apps feel intuitive and purposeful

You are not the user. Design for reality, not assumptions.

Designing for assumptions remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, but it is also one of the easiest to fix with proper research.


Mistake #11 – Skipping Usability Testing

Skipping usability testing is one of the most common and expensive answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs. Many teams assume that if an app looks good and works technically, users will have no problems. In reality, design flaws are often invisible to the people who built the app.

Usability testing reveals how real users interact with your app, where they struggle, and why they abandon tasks.

What Is Usability Testing in App Design?

Usability testing involves observing real users as they:

  • Navigate the app
  • Complete common tasks
  • React to design choices

The goal is to identify friction points, confusion, and unmet expectations before they impact large numbers of users.

Why Skipping Testing Leads to Design Failure

When usability testing is skipped:

  • Small issues go unnoticed
  • Confusion becomes frustration
  • Support requests increase
  • Negative reviews multiply

Many of the top mistakes made in app designs could have been caught with even minimal testing.

Types of Usability Testing for Apps

Testing TypePurpose
Moderated testingObserve user behavior in real time
Unmoderated testingTest at scale with recorded sessions
A/B testingCompare design variations
Guerrilla testingQuick feedback from random users
Accessibility testingEnsure inclusive design

Each type provides unique insights.

Case Study: Early Testing Prevented Costly Redesign

A startup tested its app with just five users before launch. They discovered:

  • Users misunderstood a core feature
  • Navigation labels were unclear

The team fixed these issues before release and avoided:

  • Major redesign costs
  • Negative first impressions
  • Poor app store ratings

This aligns with UX research showing that testing with 5 users can uncover up to 85% of usability issues.

When and How Often to Test App Designs

Usability testing should happen:

  • Before development
  • During prototyping
  • After major updates
  • On an ongoing basis

Testing is not a one-time activity. User behavior evolves over time.

How to Start Usability Testing Easily

To avoid this app design mistake:

  • Test with real users, not team members
  • Focus on key user flows
  • Observe silently and take notes
  • Act on feedback quickly

Testing does not slow you down. It prevents failure.

Skipping usability testing remains one of the top mistakes made in app designs, but it is entirely preventable with simple processes.


Common App Design Mistakes Startups Make vs Enterprises

While what are the top mistakes made in app designs applies to all teams, the type of mistakes often differs between startups and large enterprises. Team size, resources, and priorities heavily influence design decisions.

Understanding these differences helps teams avoid repeating common patterns.

App Design Mistakes Common in Startups

Startups often move fast with limited resources. While speed is valuable, it leads to several design-related risks:

  • Rushing to launch without validation
  • Skipping usability testing to save time
  • Overloading apps with features to compete
  • Inconsistent UI due to rapid changes
  • Designing for founders instead of users

Startups often assume they can “fix it later,” but early design mistakes shape user perception permanently.

App Design Mistakes Common in Enterprises

Large organizations face different challenges:

  • Overly complex workflows driven by internal processes
  • Too many stakeholders influencing design
  • Outdated design systems
  • Slow iteration cycles
  • Poor alignment between teams

Enterprise apps often suffer from usability issues because decisions prioritize internal needs over user experience.

Table: Startup vs Enterprise App Design Mistakes

AreaStartupsEnterprises
SpeedToo fast, little testingToo slow, heavy processes
FeaturesFeature overloadFeature bloat
Design consistencyInconsistent UIRigid but outdated UI
User researchMinimalRare or delayed

Despite differences, both face the same risk: ignoring the user.

Case Insight: Different Teams, Same Outcome

A startup app failed due to rushed onboarding.
An enterprise app failed due to overly complex workflows.

Different causes, same result: users left.

This highlights why understanding what are the top mistakes made in app designs matters at every company size.

How Teams Can Avoid These Mistakes

Regardless of team size:

  • Prioritize user needs
  • Validate decisions with data
  • Maintain design systems
  • Test early and often

Good design scales. Bad design multiplies problems.


How to Avoid the Top Mistakes Made in App Designs

Understanding what are the top mistakes made in app designs is only valuable if teams know how to prevent them. Avoiding these mistakes requires a structured, user-centered approach that balances speed, usability, and long-term scalability.

Below is a clear, practical framework that successful teams follow to reduce app design risk.

A Step-by-Step Process to Avoid App Design Mistakes

1. Start With User Research

User research helps teams understand real problems before designing solutions.

  • Conduct interviews
  • Observe user behavior
  • Identify pain points

Design decisions should be evidence-based, not assumption-driven.

2. Create Wireframes Before Visual Design

Wireframes allow teams to:

  • Test layouts early
  • Validate navigation logic
  • Identify usability issues before development

Low-fidelity wireframes save time and money.

3. Follow Platform Design Guidelines

Respecting iOS and Android standards ensures:

  • Familiar interactions
  • Reduced learning curves
  • Better accessibility

Platform guidelines exist to prevent common app design mistakes.

4. Test Early and Often

Usability testing should be continuous, not a final step.

  • Test prototypes
  • Test live features
  • Test updates

Early testing catches problems when they are easiest to fix.

5. Prioritize Performance and Accessibility

Design with real-world conditions in mind:

  • Optimize assets
  • Reduce unnecessary animations
  • Ensure readable text and large tap targets

Performance and accessibility are part of good UX.

6. Iterate Based on Real Data

Use analytics and feedback to improve:

  • Track drop-off points
  • Monitor feature usage
  • Respond to user reviews

Iteration prevents small issues from becoming major failures.

Table: Prevention Strategy vs Benefit

StrategyBenefit
User researchFewer assumptions
WireframingFaster iteration
TestingReduced risk
Design systemsConsistency
AccessibilityBroader reach

Key Principle to Remember

Good app design is not about perfection. It’s about continuous improvement.

Teams that actively work to avoid the top mistakes made in app designs consistently deliver better user experiences and stronger business results.


App Design Checklist (Before Launch)

Before releasing an app, teams should run through a final checklist to catch common issues. Many of the answers to what are the top mistakes made in app designs can be prevented by reviewing core UX, UI, and performance factors before launch.

This checklist helps ensure your app is usable, accessible, and ready for real users.

Pre-Launch App Design Checklist

Navigation & Structure

  • Core features are easy to find
  • Navigation is consistent across screens
  • Users can easily go back or undo actions

Onboarding Experience

  • Onboarding clearly explains the app’s value
  • Users can start using the app quickly
  • Sign-up is optional or delayed

Visual Design & Consistency

  • Fonts, colors, and buttons are consistent
  • Design follows platform guidelines
  • Visual hierarchy is clear

Performance & Load Times

  • Images are optimized
  • Animations are purposeful and minimal
  • Loading states are implemented

Readability & Accessibility

  • Text is readable on all screen sizes
  • Color contrast meets accessibility standards
  • Tap targets are large enough
  • Screen readers are supported

Error Handling & Feedback

  • Error messages are clear and helpful
  • Success actions provide confirmation
  • Users understand how to fix mistakes

Usability Testing

  • App tested with real users
  • Key flows validated
  • Accessibility testing completed

Table: Checklist Area vs Risk If Ignored

AreaRisk
NavigationUser confusion
OnboardingEarly abandonment
PerformanceHigh uninstall rates
AccessibilityExcluded users
Error handlingSupport overload

Why This Checklist Matters

Skipping these checks leads directly to the top mistakes made in app designs. Reviewing this checklist before launch reduces:

  • Negative reviews
  • Costly redesigns
  • User churn

Launch readiness is about user readiness, not feature completeness.


Frequently Asked Questions About App Design Mistakes

This section directly answers common questions people search for when trying to understand what are the top mistakes made in app designs. These concise answers are optimized for clarity, scannability, and featured snippets.

What Is the Most Common App Design Mistake?

The most common app design mistake is poor onboarding. If users do not understand how the app works or why it is valuable within the first minute, they are likely to uninstall it.

How Do Bad App Designs Affect User Retention?

Bad app designs increase:

  • Confusion
  • Frustration
  • Task failure

As a result, users abandon the app quickly and are less likely to return. Poor design directly leads to low retention and negative reviews.

Can Good UI Fix Bad UX?

No. Good UI cannot fix bad UX. An app may look visually appealing, but if it is hard to use, slow, or confusing, users will still leave. UX focuses on how the app works, not just how it looks.

How Often Should App Designs Be Updated?

App designs should be reviewed regularly. Most successful apps:

  • Continuously test user behavior
  • Improve designs based on data
  • Update UI patterns as platforms evolve

Design is an ongoing process, not a one-time task.

Are App Design Mistakes Different for Mobile vs Web Apps?

Yes. While principles overlap, mobile apps face unique challenges:

  • Smaller screens
  • Touch-based interactions
  • Performance constraints

Ignoring these differences leads to platform-specific app design mistakes.


Conclusion: Avoiding the Top App Design Mistakes Leads to Better Apps

Understanding what are the top mistakes made in app designs is one of the most important steps toward building successful digital products. Most app failures are not caused by a lack of features or innovation, but by avoidable design decisions that frustrate users and push them away.

Throughout this guide, we covered the most common app design mistakes, including:

  • Poor onboarding experiences
  • Confusing navigation
  • Cluttered interfaces
  • Ignoring platform guidelines
  • Slow performance
  • Inconsistent design
  • Poor readability and accessibility
  • Weak error handling
  • Designing for assumptions instead of real users
  • Skipping usability testing

Each of these mistakes negatively impacts usability, retention, trust, and revenue.

The Key Takeaway

Great app design is not about being flashy or trendy. It is about:

  • Solving real user problems
  • Making interactions simple and intuitive
  • Testing continuously
  • Improving based on real data

Apps that succeed are built with users at the center of every decision.

Final Advice for App Designers and Product Teams

To consistently avoid the top mistakes made in app designs:

  • Listen to users early and often
  • Design for clarity, not complexity
  • Follow platform standards
  • Test before and after launch
  • Treat design as an ongoing process

The best apps don’t just work — they feel effortless.

By applying the principles in this guide, teams can build apps that users trust, enjoy, and return to again and again.


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